A Toxic 'Red Tide' is Killing Florida Wildlife

A toxic algae bloom has overrun Florida’s southern Gulf Coast this summer, killing 267 tons of marine life, including thousands of small fish and 72 Goliath groupers this year.
Red tide is a naturally occurring toxic algae bloom that can be harmful to people with respiratory problems that has spread throughout the Gulf of Mexico, drifting in the water since it began in October.
The blooms can poison marine animals like sea turtles and manatees, while waves and ocean spray can carry toxins into the air and cause respiratory problems in people.
This year almost 267 tons of marine life, including thousands of small fish, 72 Goliath groupers, and even a 21-ft whale shark have washed up on the beach since July – thanks to a a disastrous “red tide” of toxic algae.
South Florida’s water woes come as researchers in their annual State of the Climate report released Wednesday warn that a warming globe could lead to an increase in ecological tragedies.
The algae, called Karenia brevis, began in November and has affected beaches along about 150 miles of Florida’s Gulf Coast from Anna Maria Island to Naples.
“We’re all being really devastated,” said Rachel Wells, 24, who manages an ecotourism business in Englewood, Fla., that runs catamaran tours in the Gulf of Mexico. “Business is just being hurt because we can’t conscientiously suggest for our guests to come out”.
The algae turns the water toxic for marine life, and in recent weeks beachgoers have been horrified to find turtles, large fish like goliath grouper and even manatees wash up dead. In late July, a 26-foot long whale shark washed ashore on Sanibel Island, which is known for its pristine beaches.
“I can’t describe the smell. It’s like unbelievable. It makes you throw up,” said Holmes Beach resident Alex Kuizon, who has lived in the area for decades. He held a handkerchief over his mouth and nose so he wouldn’t gag while talking to a reporter.
> Shatabdi Sarker Poushi